Showing posts with label character. Show all posts
Showing posts with label character. Show all posts

Tuesday, 20 June 2017

Author Feature | Anam Iqbal on The Whyte Divide


A special book came out into the world in April this year. Not only is The Whyte Divide a young adult, crime-romance novel but it is a saga involving betrayal, tests of loyalty, lust and loss, bonds of friendship, young love and romance. Nineteen year old Leonardo Whyte, one of the Whyte Brotherhood's best assassins, is on a mission to avenge his father's murder until he meets the daughter of his sworn enemy and must decide his own future. I'm passing the reigns over to Anam Iqbal today to talk about her inspiration behind the world of The Whyte Divide and her journey of becoming a published author as a person of colour:

My love of writing stemmed from freedom.

As a child, I was incredibly shy and often struggled to voice my thoughts and opinions: they would either stay buried deep inside or expressed on the pages of diaries. When I wrote, it felt like magic, like anything was possible and not a single dream was out of my reach, like I could express whatever I wished without any judgment at all. It was simply freedom.

However I’d never thought about sharing my work with people: my writing was always a grave secret, one that I guarded fiercely and kept ever hidden; my heart would shudder at the mere thought of someone reading my work over my shoulder. It wasn’t until the age of seventeen that I reflected on this secrecy and tried to understand why I was so reluctant to allow any light to shine on my creativity.

It was then that I realised I had never before read a book by someone of colour, someone of a non-white background, someone who wrote about non-white characters. And because of that, I’d simply begun to believe that people of my background, skin colour and religion didn’t write books, didn’t exist in epic stories and that my work could never be good enough to be published.

That was a turning point for me: the realisation that there were such self-doubts, negative thoughts, fears and stereotypical views about my own identity holding me back from achieving my dream – which was, in fact, to one day write something adventurous, rich and beautiful and share it with the world. It was thus at the age of seventeen that I decided to write my first novel. I was doing my A Levels at a London college at the time and was inspired, on a bus ride home, with the idea for The Whyte Divide, a Crime Romance novel. It was a stressful year with plenty of essays, revision and workload, and the gangster love story in my mind became an escapism for me.

I spent the next few years writing about the intense, riveting, sexy and dangerous characters in my mind. I carved out their features, personalities and ambitions on the notes app in my mobile, in my diary or on the sides of lecture notes at university. And when I was unable to do any of these things because of my hectic life as a student, I simply daydreamed of Leonardo Whyte's scheming smirks, Eleanor Archer's skill with blades, Faith Hunter's fierce female strength and Denzel Whyte's ruthlessness as London's most powerful drug lord. 

Through the diverse characters in my novel, I was able to express so many of my own thoughts as well as those I’d heard from the mouths of others: moral dilemmas, social pressures, alienation, the desire for an epic young love, the longing to discover truths, the reality of living in a diverse world, and most of all the thrill of going on an adventure… After eight years and much editing – which included writing the entire novel from scratch four times! – it was finally published and made available to the world. It was truly a dream come true: a dream that required a lot of hard work, patience and – perhaps most importantly – self-belief.

There are certain writing tips I’ve picked up from my experience of completing and publishing my debut novel, and I’d love to share them with other writers:
  • Draft the story in as much detail as you can before you start writing. Having a solid draft of where the story is heading will give you the motivation to keep going and it also means less rewriting ahead!
  • Plot your story without fear. The fear of being judged will limit your creativity and may even lead to Writer’s Block! And even if you find a way to continue writing, fear will distort your character’s voice and make it inauthentic. Therefore stay away from any negative, judgmental energy (or thoughts) whilst writing. Find a positive writing space for yourself – this is very personal, and can be absolutely anywhere!
  • Start writing. Sometimes you have to do this even when you don’t feel ready, or else you’ll never start. You can always edit a bad page but you can’t edit a blank page.
  • Don’t get bogged down in the editing process as you write. It will slow you down a lot. You can always go back to edit later. Separate the process of writing and editing into two different stages. (The editing process itself is lengthy and most writers have extensive re-writing in store for themselves, so keep that in mind as well. Completing the first draft by no means indicates that your work is done!).
  • Set yourself a target of how much writing you wish to do everyday, and monitor yourself to achieve it. If you write based on whim alone, chances are you’ll never complete your novel! The truth is that completing a manuscript is painstakingly hard work and requires dedication: sparks of inspiration or your burning passion to write won’t always be there to accompany you. (The final draft of The Whyte Divide was 170,000 words and I had to ensure that I worked on it consistently everyday for a year in order to complete it).
  • Work hard but also be kind to yourself. Remember to set yourself realistic writing targets because if you don’t, you are only setting yourself up to fail, which will lead onto negative thoughts and feelings of failure. Keeping a positive outlook is perhaps the MOST IMPORTANT thing to keep you going. And whenever you do finish a chapter or section you had planned to, treat yourself and be proud of your work!
  • Self-belief. Whilst writing a book, you will undoubtedly experience many highs and lows. Some days, you’ll think that your novel is surely a unique and compelling masterpiece; other days, you’ll feel that you’re wasting your time on writing a pile of rubbish that no one would ever want to read. And it doesn’t get much easier when a writer completes their manuscript, for most writers experience abundant rejections from literary agents and publishers, who are simply in a highly competitive business. But it is important to never lose hope. Never stop believing in the beauty and power of your words. Writing is deeply subjective, and there will always be someone out there in the world who resonates with your work. Who knows, next time it could be the perfect literary agent for you, or you could self-publish your novel to find a large online readership that was just waiting for something your novel delivered!
  • Never stop dreaming. Your manuscript’s every sentence can be stunning and lyrical, but it won’t mean anything if your story has no heart. Dreaming is the secret ingredient to bring life into your writing. Dream both while you sleep and are awake. Experience as much as possible, speak to abundant people, read widely, do strange things, love deeply, feel openly, let your imagination run without bounds. And it is through these experiences that you will breathe life into your characters and their journey.

It requires a lot of hard work to write a book – and writers do it without any knowledge of whether they’ll ever get any compensation for their time and effort. But most writers don’t write with the thought of what they’ll get in return, they write because they feel a burning sensation within themselves pushing them to write, and when they ignore it, they feel it nagging at them until they pick up their pens. In my opinion that is all you need to call yourself a writer – to feel that nagging sensation. Give in to it, and I promise it will be worth it in the end. 

It is such a beautiful feeling to be here now, so many years later, as an adult, when my novel is published. Now, I am able to turn back to the seventeen-year-old girl that I was, who had dreamed of writing a book some day, and tell her that I made it, that I didn't give up, that I managed to ignore all the voices that told me I couldn't do it (including my own at times), that I pulled through all the lonely nights writing and busy days editing all for her: the teenager who once sat on the top deck of one of London's famous red buses, on her way home from a long day at college, when her wild imagination took her somewhere else entirely...

Anam Iqbal

The Whyte Divide is available to order from Amazon now. 

Thursday, 28 May 2015

Divergent | Book & Movie Review

My mum guilt-tripped me into taking my little brother to the park today. She says I spend too much time with my books in bed (lol). So I'm currently sitting on a blanket in the park, the ground feels rough under me, and I'm writing a review of Veronica Roth's YA dystopian novel, Divergent.


I've been meaning to read this book ever since it came out in 2011 and was rated a New York Times bestseller but my studies overwhelmed me. Now in 2015 and off on summer break after my first undergraduate year, I made sure it was the first thing I read. Due to my English degree I have not been able to read for pleasure this year therefore this was appealing in so many ways. I will also include my review of the movie adaptation of Divergent below so you can see how the two worked together.


Divergent tells the story of a teenager, Beatrice Prior (Tris), searching for her identity. The world has been divided into five factions: Dauntless, Abnegation, Erudite, Amity and Candor in an attempt to avoid the five flaws of human nature: cowardice, selfishness, ignorance, aggression and dishonesty. Every sixteen year old is required to choose to live in one of these factions based on an aptitude test. Therefore when Tris receives inconclusive results after hers, she learns that her divergence poses a threat to the system. Her conflicting identity leads her into danger as she constantly needs to assess who is to be trusted with her secret.

I really enjoyed this book. It has to be my favourite YA dystopian novel alongside The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins. Although, I do have a bone to pick with Divergent's publisher (and all publishers guilty of doing this) because they constantly compare it to The Hunger Games. Consequently, I often felt frustrated reading about Tris' initiation process thinking why it was dominating the plot, because in The Hunger Games Katniss' training was described in a few chapters.

My favourite moments of the novel are in relation to its strengths as a piece of writing. The concept behind the faction world was interesting because it is true that current world affairs are due to cowardice, selfishness, dishonesty, aggression and ignorance. Therefore while Tris struggles with her identity, the novel simultaneously reveals several morals for humans. It questions whether humans can be perfect and if not, can their flaws then be justified? My favourite line of the book, and my quote of the month, is when Tris' mum reminds her that '"human beings as a whole cannot be good for long before the bad creeps back in and poisons us again."'' I've read many YA books over the years exploring different aspects of teenage-hood which we can all relate to but I felt Divergent did something better: it made me want to be a better human. It made me question whether I can be brave, selfless, honest, peaceful and knowledgeable and revealed that there is strength in striving for these traits. an

What was also refreshing to discover was the lack of a love-triangle (yes!) in Divergent. Roth depicts a teenager with a crush on her teacher (we've all been there) but he does not suddenly become the air she needs to survive. Instead we are shown how their relationship slowly blossoms from respect for one another into something more.

Furthermore, I used to hate criticising books I fell in love with but my English degree has made me cynical. Since the initiation process was so long, I felt the ending of Divergent was a little rushed. Tris witnesses the attack but we aren't given a wider scope of the horror that is unfolding before she runs to save everyone. Nevertheless Roth creates a character who is confident in recognising right from wrong but is not a superhero to have figured out everything by the age of sixteen. I can imagine she is a role-model for teenagers and adults of both gender across the globe and therefore I would recommend Divergent merely because she symbolises something we are proud of but also struggle with: our humanity.

MOVIE TIME!

I get awfully excited when a good book is being adapted for the big screen. Divergent is one! I knew about this before I had read the book and as hard as I tried to avoid any media coverage of the cast, my will is weak. Therefore I may or may not have watched every single interview of the Divergent cast on YouTube during my A-level exam revision... (procrastination is wonderfully unique). It didn't help that EVERYBODY was talking about how Shailene Woodley was an amazing actor in John Green's The Fault in Our Stars but at least I had high hopes she would propel Divergent into the next big blockbuster.

Directed by Neil Burger and released in 2014, Divergent was intense, witty and inspiring. The opening scenes portray the world of five factions and the fence bordering it all. My favourite scene is right after the Choosing Ceremony where the Dauntless initiates climb up to the train platform and jump onto a moving train. Shailene's acting was brilliant here because I felt anxious for Tris who had lived in Abnegation for sixteen years as well as cringed when she struggled to climb the metal rods supporting the platform. Much like the book, Tris in the movie did not suddenly exhibit dauntless skills in jumping off trains and hand combat. Rather you get to see her character progress physically and mentally 
throughout the movie.

In terms of casting, I accepted Shailene as Tris because her acting reputation was more valuable than the fact that Tris in the novel is much shorter than Shailene's 5 '8". However I am stunned by the resemblance between the character Tobias Eaton (Four) and actor Theo James. The benefit of seeing the cast before reading the book was that I got to see how Theo James's physical appearance suited Four's very well. And then when watching the movie, Theo carried himself exactly how I imagined Four would.

The only thing I am unsure about is the way Neil Burger decided to script the movie. Instead of sticking to a linear adaptation of the novel, he connects different moments together in the movie. I was very surprised that the movie still worked and suggest that in Burger's defence playing around with the events revived a plot which fans were aware of since 2011. It is definitely a must-see blockbuster movie. The movie sequel of The Divergent Series: Insurgent is out on DVD next month so if you like the sound of a movie that will keep you on your toes (on the sofa), check out the compelling Divergent series.


If you have read Divergent / the Divergent series (I'm still completing Insurgent) or watched the movie or done both, let me know what you thought of them in the comments below. I'm always up for discussing Four's tattoos. ;)
Any feedback is also welcome!